Optimized Hyperthermia Treatment of Prostate Cancer Using a Novel Intracavitary Ultrasound Array

Abstract

The goal of this research was to produce an ultrasound hyperthermia array which will uniformally heat the prostate to clinical temperatures for the treatment of prostate disease. This goal can be achieved by accounting for the physical differences between the prostate gland and surrounding tissue structures. Our Year 3 report describes major results from the simulations of a "Fresnel-lens-like" transducer of incoherent beams and ultrasound hyperthermia results of in vivo canine prostate using noninvasive magnetic resonance (MR) temperature monitoring. With the "Fresnel-lens-like" transducer, the novel idea of incoherent beams is helpful in reducing the complexity of the driving electronics with less control parameters to insure the uniformity and stability of the treatment. It was therefore possible to design and construct as a transducer to produce uniform heating within the prostate while causing minimal damage to surrounding tissue. Although there are no deviations from the original research plan, several final animals experiments will be conducted during a one-year no-cost extension period.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2005
Accession Number
ADA434081

Entities

People

  • Nadine Smith

Organizations

  • Pennsylvania State University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acoustics
  • Biomedical Engineering
  • Cancer
  • Ceramic Materials
  • Closed Loop Systems
  • Computational Science
  • Control Systems
  • Health Services
  • Magnetic Resonance
  • Neoplasms
  • Plastic Explosives
  • Prostate Cancer
  • Prostate Gland
  • Simulations
  • Three Dimensional
  • Two Dimensional
  • Wave Propagation

Fields of Study

  • Medicine
  • Physics

Readers

  • Medical Imaging.
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics