Quest: A New Approach to Molecular Staging of Tumors

Abstract

Lack of a definitive system for the diagnosis and staging of NF1-related tumors is a major obstacle to investigating the molecular basis of tumorigenesis, to our ability to assess prognosis, and consequently, to the rational design and application of stage-specific therapeutic agents (1-3). Locus-specific changes in copy number are a common feature of many types of tumors, including the neurofibromas and malignant peripheral nerve sheath (MPNST) that develop in individuals with NF1 (4-13). Gains or losses at a particular locus are (reviewed in (4) potential biomarkers for the molecular diagnosis and grading of MPNST. Towards the goal of molecular diagnosis and staging of NF1-related tumors, we propose to develop and validate a novel polymerase chain reaction (PCR)-based method, termed QuEST, for rapid and quantitative identification of loci with increases or decreases in genomic copy number in MPNST.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 2004
Accession Number
ADA434636

Entities

People

  • Karen G. Stephens

Organizations

  • University of Washington

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Cancer
  • Cell Line
  • Cell Physiological Processes
  • Cells
  • Chemistry
  • Colon Cancer
  • Cultured Cells
  • Genetics
  • Genomic Instability
  • Health Services
  • Liquid Chromatography
  • Medical Genetics
  • Neoplasms
  • Neuromuscular Diseases
  • Peripheral Nervous System
  • Skin Diseases
  • Tumor Cell Line

Fields of Study

  • Biology
  • Medicine

Readers

  • Molecular and genetic basis of cancer.
  • Oncology and Biomarker-Based Cancer Detection.