Albania's Counter-Terrorism Policy Options: Finding a Strategy of Common Sense

Abstract

This research will assess the counter-terrorism policy options available to Albanian authorities. As part of this investigation, it will consider the nature of the terrorism threat, review the counter-terrorism policies that have been pursued in the past, and weigh the strengths and weaknesses of the current policy. These elements will provide background for an analysis of the available policy models on the basis of four main criteria: 1) political feasibility; 2) legal and constitutional constraints; 3) foreign policy objectives and 4) effectiveness. The state policy options this study will analyze can be placed under four broad categories: a) deterrence through hard line measures including military operation and emergency powers; b) co-option and conciliation; c) pursuit of sanctuary or a passive policy; or d) deterrence via criminal justice. All these options might be plausibly implemented by Albania; indeed they have been used at different times in different countries. The working hypothesis of this investigation is that a policy based mainly on deterrence through criminal justice will be the most effective way to counter the internal threats that Albania faces while improving the country's international standing.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 2004
Accession Number
ADA434661

Entities

People

  • Damian Gjiknuri

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Human Systems
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Criminal Investigations
  • Criminals
  • Drug Abuse
  • Employment
  • Ethnic Groups
  • Foreign Relations
  • International Law
  • International Organizations
  • International Relations
  • National Politics
  • National Security
  • Personnel Management
  • Public Policy
  • Societies
  • Terrorism
  • Terrorists
  • Treaties

Fields of Study

  • Political science

Readers

  • International Relations and European Studies
  • Political Violence and Terrorism Studies.
  • Theoretical Analysis.