The Whole World in Your Hand: Active and Interactive Segmentation

Abstract

Object segmentation is a fundamental problem in computer vision and a powerful resource for development. This paper presents three embodied approaches to the visual segmentation of objects. Each approach to segmentation is aided by the presence of a hand or arm in the proximity of the object to be segmented. The first approach is suitable for a robotic system, where the robot can use its arm to evoke object motion. The second method operates on a wearable system, viewing the world from a human's perspective, with instrumentation to help detect and segment objects that are held in the wearer's hand. The third method operates when observing a human teacher, locating periodic motion (finger/arm/object waving or tapping) and using it as a seed for segmentation. We show that object segmentation can serve as a key resource for development by demonstrating methods that exploit high-quality object segmentations to develop both low-level vision capabilities (specialized feature detectors) and high-level vision capabilities (object recognition and localization).

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2003
Accession Number
ADA434702

Entities

People

  • Artur Arsenio
  • Charles C. Kemp
  • Giorgio Metta
  • Paul Fitzpatrick

Organizations

  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Autonomy

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Algorithms
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Automata Theory
  • Boundaries
  • Brain
  • Change Detection
  • Cognitive Science
  • Computer Science
  • Computer Vision
  • Computers
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Engineering
  • Object Recognition
  • Pattern Recognition
  • Psychology
  • Recognition

Fields of Study

  • Computer science

Readers

  • Agent-Based Social Robotics and Mobile-Assisted Learning in Virtual Environments.
  • Computer Vision.
  • Robotics and Automation.

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • AI & ML - Autonomous Systems
  • Autonomy