A Conical Slot Antenna and Related Antennas Suitable for Use with an Aircraft with Inflatable Wings

Abstract

Airborne UWB radar systems require receive antennas that can be printed or mounted onto an inflatable wing. Such antennas need to reach as low as VHF frequencies, and must be positioned to look to the side of the aircraft. To satisfy these requirements, a tapered slot antenna (TSA) looking off the wingtip has been proposed. However, a conventional TSA receives only horizontal polarization. Here, we describe a new form of TSA, the conical slot antenna (CSA), which exhibits vertical polarity above and below the horizon. to test the approach, we built and tested a 1/8th scale model of a CSA. We observed a clean impulse response with FWHM of less than 70 ps. the maximum gain for both polarizations is between 0 and 10 dBi from 4 to 12 GHz. The return loss, however, is higher than we would like over most of the frequency range. Finally, we discuss a number of alternative concepts for mounting antennas onto UAVs with inflatable wings.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 23, 2005
Accession Number
ADA434746

Entities

People

  • Everett G. Farr
  • W. S. Bigelow

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Air Platforms
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Aircrafts
  • Directed Energy Weapons
  • Frequency
  • Government Procurement
  • Governments
  • Impedance
  • Measurement
  • Models
  • Polarization
  • Radar
  • Scale Models
  • Slot Antennas
  • Time Domain
  • Unmanned Aerial Vehicles
  • Vehicles

Readers

  • Aerodynamics/Aeronautics.
  • Phased Array Antenna Design.