Standardizing Medication Error Event Reporting in the U.S. Department of Defense

Abstract

Soon after the 1999 Institute of Medicine report, To Err Is Human, was released, the Department of Defense (DoD) began an aggressive examination of medical errors and the strategies for minimizing them. A primary goal was the creation of a standardized medication event reporting system, including a central registry for the compilation of reported data. This paper describes important experiences gleaned from the DoD's transition to a standardized medication error reporting system. MEDMARXSM, an Internet-based commercial reporting application, was selected by the DoD leadership as the standard tool for medication event reporting. MEDMARX was implemented initially at five military hospitals in fall 2000 as part of a patient safety pilot project, and was later made available to all 143 military treatment facilities worldwide. Medication errors represent approximately 50 percent of all patient safety events reported by military health care facilities. Although the challenges associated with the implementation of a standardized error reporting system were considerable in number and scope, the long-term benefits to the DoD are significant.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2005
Accession Number
ADA434765

Entities

People

  • Geoffrey W. Rake
  • Judy Mcmeekin
  • Ronald A. Nosek Jr.

Organizations

  • United States Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Department Of Defense
  • Drug Therapy
  • Failure Mode And Effect Analysis
  • Graphical User Interface
  • Health
  • Health Care
  • Health Care Facilities
  • Health Services
  • Hospitals
  • Medical Personnel
  • Military Hospitals
  • Pharmacies
  • Potassium Chloride
  • Public Health
  • Therapy
  • United States

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Aviation Safety Risk Assessment.
  • Defense Acquisition Program Management
  • Medical or Health Care Field.