Functional Characterization of a Novel Pro-Apoptotic Transcriptional Regulatory Protein in Ovarian Cancer

Abstract

In an effort to identify genetic changes involved in ovarian cancer(OvCa) development, we performed differential display-PCR, cDNA microarray and suppression subtraction hybridization analyses (SHH) to identify early genetic alterations associated with OvCa. These studies resulted in identification of several genes differentially expressed in OvCa, including a novel gene encoding a transcription elongation-like protein with the ability to induce apoptosis and suppress cancer cell growth. We named the protein ProApoptotic Protein on chromosome X (PAPX). Pro-apoptotic protein on X (PAPX) is a novel nuclear protein with sequence homology to transcription elongation factor like I(TCEAL1) 1/ PAPX induces cell death and attenuates cell growth. We therefore proposed to study the functional role of PAPX as a candidate tumor suppressor in ovarian cancer. We proposed to (1) determine effect of PAPX on tumor and cell growth in vivo and in vitro; (2) analyze gene regulated by PAPX by transcriptional profiling using microarray chips; and (3) identify proteins that interact with PAPX and elucidate the function of PAPX related to tumor suppression.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2005
Accession Number
ADA434802

Entities

People

  • Viji Shridhar

Organizations

  • Mayo Clinic

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Apoptosis
  • Biomedical Research
  • Cancer
  • Cell Line
  • Cell Physiological Processes
  • Cells
  • Dna Microarrays
  • Elongation
  • Epithelial Cells
  • Identification
  • Microarray Analysis
  • Neoplasms
  • Ovarian Cancer
  • Pcr Testing
  • Proteins

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • International Journalism and Media Studies.
  • Molecular Biology and Genetics

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Biotechnology - Cancer Biotech