Novel Drug Delivery Technique for Breast Cancer Therapy

Abstract

This report describes the progress achieved during the third year of the project. We proposed to complete Task 3 and to implement Task 4 in the third year of the project. Task 3 focuses on in vivo studies of efficacy of cancer therapy with the use of ultrasound-enhanced delivery of anti-cancer drug 5-FU (low-molecular weight drug) in human MCF-7 breast tumors of nude mice. We started to implement Task 4 which is devoted to in vivo studies of efficacy of cancer therapy with ultrasound-enhanced delivery of macromolecular anti-cancer drug Interleukin-2 (anti-cancer drug with high molecular weight). We partially conducted these studies to implement the proposed tasks. Our data obtained during these chronic experiments indicate that this technique may significantly improve breast cancer therapy. We have found that volume of ultrasound-irradiated tumors decreases when mice are injected with anti-cancer drug in combination with cavitation-mediating agent, while non-irradiated tumors of same mice grow. No improvement in cancer therapy was obtained when no cavitation-mediating agent was used. These results are very encouraging. To complete these studies, we requested a no-cost extension which was granted. The proposed studies will be implemented by the end of the project.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 2004
Accession Number
ADA435264

Entities

People

  • Rinat O. Esenaliev

Organizations

  • University of Texas Medical Branch

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Biomedical Engineering
  • Biomedical Research
  • Blood Vessels
  • Breast Cancer
  • Cavitation
  • Cell Membrane
  • Cells
  • Chemotherapy
  • Drug Therapy
  • Engineering
  • Molecular Weight
  • Neoplasms
  • Peptide Growth Factors
  • Therapy
  • Ultrasounds

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Breast cancer cell signaling and growth regulation.
  • Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry
  • Technical Research and Report Writing.