Foreign Affairs, Defense, and Trade: Key Issues for the 109th Congress

Abstract

The 109th Congress will likely address a number of pressing foreign affairs, defense and trade issues. This report identifies the issues most likely to be taken up in the first session, and provides information and analysis to support Congress in shaping U.S. policy on these key issues. The report also provides lists of selected CRS products that provide more detailed analysis. Since the terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001, Congress has increasingly been confronted with issues relating to the war on terrorism and homeland security. Congress will likely be particularly interested in the cost and progress of military operations in Iraq and Afghanistan, including reconstruction efforts, the ongoing war against terrorism in other parts of the world, Middle East stability and peace initiatives, Asian security, and the proliferation of weapons of mass destruction. Each of these topics receives particular attention in this report. In addition to identifying key foreign policy challenges affecting U.S. interests around the globe, this report also describes the various means, both legislative and oversight, by which Congress will likely shape U.S. policy. Major decisions relating to foreign economic and security programs are discussed in the context of authorization legislation, and annual appropriation and supplemental appropriation requests, including ongoing military operations, reconstruction efforts, global health programs, and global counter-terrorism activities. The report also examines how U.S. relations with countries in Europe, the Middle East, Asia, Latin America, and Africa may affect U.S. interests such as counterterrorism, non-proliferation, and counter-narcotic programs. It identifies possible flash points the Korean Peninsula, Iran, Israeli-Palestinian peace efforts that may arise during the year.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 27, 2004
Accession Number
ADA435374

Entities

People

  • Bruce Vaughn
  • Connie Veillette

Organizations

  • Library of Congress

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Human Systems
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Contingency Operations (Military)
  • Counterterrorism
  • Employment
  • Fighter Aircraft
  • International Organizations
  • International Relations
  • International Trade
  • Medical Personnel
  • Military Organizations
  • Military Science
  • National Governments
  • National Politics
  • National Security
  • Nuclear Weapons
  • Personnel Management
  • Terrorism
  • Terrorists

Fields of Study

  • Political science

Readers

  • Government and Public Administration Law.
  • Political Science/ International Relations/ European Studies
  • Strategic Security Studies