Development of Anti-Cancer Therapeutics That Modulate the RAD51-BRCA2 Complex

Abstract

Cancer is one of the leading causes of death in America and breast cancer is particularly threatening for women. In America 10% of women will be diagnosed with breast cancer resulting in the death of more than 40,000 of these women each year. Inheriting a single defect in genetic material causes about 5% of the cases of breast cancer. A gene that is commonly mutated in these inherited cases of breast cancer is called BRCA2 (Breast Cancer susceptibility gene). BRCA2 is called a tumor suppression gene because its function is essential for preventing cancer, as a result deletion of this function predisposes women to breast cancer. BRCA2 is important for repairing damage to genetic material, DNA, by virtue of its association to RAD51. The BRCA2-RAD51 complex repairs broken DNA and disruption of this interaction may predispose a woman to breast cancer. This work defines the RAD51-Brca2 interaction.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 2005
Accession Number
ADA435492

Entities

People

  • Edward P. Hasty

Organizations

  • University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Breast Cancer
  • Cell Physiological Processes
  • Cells
  • Chemistry
  • Chromosome Aberrations
  • Chromosomes
  • Gamma Rays
  • Genetics
  • Ionizing Radiation
  • Medical Personnel
  • Neoplasms
  • Skin Diseases
  • Stem Cells
  • Therapy

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Molecular and genetic basis of cancer.
  • Oncology
  • Women's Health and Cancer Risk Research: African American Women and Pregnancy Outcomes.

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology