Modeling and Simulation Terrain Database Management

Abstract

The modeling and simulation (M&S) community relies on terrain databases to provide the underpinnings that drive analysis, acquisition, and training. Terrain database generation is cost and time prohibitive. Furthermore, the problem of organizing these terrain databases is much more difficult than maintaining a catalog of paper maps. Reuse of terrain databases is hampered by the difficulty in identifying and accessing existing terrain databases with potential for reuse. Terrain databases not only vary by the geographic extents which they encompass but also vary by terrain database format as required by different simulation programs and platforms, by the amount of detail in terms of features and attributes contained, and by the resolution and fidelity among other factors. Thus, there may be several different terrain databases for the same geographic location but not all may be useful for particular M&S or for specific studies and analysis. This report discusses the application of the Systems Engineering and Management Process (SEMP), taught by the Department of Systems Engineering at the United States Military Academy, in developing a metadata framework for organizing these terrain databases as a means to facilitate reuse and reduce redundancy. Specifically, we focus on choosing among potentially dozens of descriptive metadata fields, considering the need for easy search capability as well as initial data entry. We also discuss related initiatives within the community.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 2005
Accession Number
ADA435760

Entities

People

  • Grant Martin
  • Jeffrey Schamburg
  • Michael J. Kwinn Jr.
  • Michael L. Mcginnis
  • Niki G. Goerger

Organizations

  • United States Military Academy

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • C4I
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Human Systems
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acquisition
  • Coordinate Systems
  • Databases
  • Department Of Defense
  • Electronic Mail
  • Engineering
  • Geographic Regions
  • Geography
  • Industrial Engineering
  • Information Systems
  • Military Operations
  • Operations Research
  • Systems Engineering
  • Training
  • United States
  • United States Military Academy
  • Urban Areas

Fields of Study

  • Computer science

Readers

  • Database Systems and Applications
  • Military Training and Readiness Simulation
  • Systems Analysis and Design