The Role of Ubiquitin E3 Ligase SCFSKP2 in Prostate Cancer Development

Abstract

The CDK inhibitor p27Kipl acts as a negative regulator in the cell cycle and in prostate tumorigenesis. Either the loss of p27 or over-expression of its key regulator ubiquitin E3 ligase SKP2 is associated with prostate cancer. Prostate-sepcific expression of SKP2 is sufficient to induce hyperplasia, displasia, and low grade carcinoma in the mouse prostate gland. We propose to examine whether SKP2 cooperates with or is regulated by tumor suppressors such as Pten or Nkx3.1 implicated in prostatic tumorigenesis. In the past year, we have initiated the experiments by breeding and expansion of the colonies, crossing the SKP2 transgenic mice into Pten +/- strains, and ordering Nkx3.1 mice. Compound mice of SKP2 transgene and Pten +/- were made. Our initial studies suggest that there i&. no substantial difference in tumor frequency and grade in the SKP2 and Pten +/- compound mice versus single genetic alterations. These results suggest that PTEN may act through SKP2 for tumorigenesis. Since most of Pten null mice died early due to tumor growth in other tissues, we are in the process using Pten conditional knockout mice and prostate-specific-Cre recombinase to remove Pten in the prostate gland to determine the relationship between PTEN null and SKP2 expression.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 2005
Accession Number
ADA435854

Entities

People

  • Hui Zhang

Organizations

  • Yale University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Biomedical Research
  • Cancer
  • Cell Physiological Processes
  • Cells
  • Degradation
  • Epithelial Cells
  • Glands
  • Hyperplasia
  • Inhibitors
  • Neoplasms
  • Prostate
  • Prostate Cancer
  • Prostate Gland
  • Proteins
  • Recombinases
  • Regulators
  • Suppressors

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Maritime and Naval Warfare Studies
  • Molecular Biology and Genetics

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology