Immobilized Filters for Air Filtration

Abstract

This study will determine the feasibility of creating an immobilized bed of adsorbent particles using adhesives. The immobilized adsorbent will be designed for gas phase filtration in military respirators, in order to provide enhanced moldability (settling performance) and attrition resistance. The fabricated filter samples will be analyzed in order to determine the physical and chemical factors affecting mechanical strength and chemical filtration. Five different resin systems were studied in this work; epoxy/amine, vinyl-ester, water- borne epoxy/amine and two water-borne urethane pre-polymer. The first two resins are organic but epoxy/amine system is more hydrophilic than vinyl-ester. Samples were cured through temperature cycles appropriate for their corresponding resin. Optical microscopy was used to look at the samples and determine the extent of dispersion of resin with the activated carbon particles. Compressive and flexural properties of samples of activated carbon particles with water-borne resin systems were evaluated. This effort was focused on distinguishing between brittle failure and ductile failure of the samples.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2002
Accession Number
ADA435989

Entities

People

  • John J. Mahle
  • Saeed Zaiee

Organizations

  • University of Delaware

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Ground and Sea Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Adhesives
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Chemical Warfare
  • Chemical Warfare Agents
  • Composite Materials
  • Cyanides
  • Filters
  • Filtration
  • Flexural Properties
  • Materials
  • Materials Processing
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Mechanical Working
  • Organic Materials
  • Polymers
  • Resins
  • Resistance

Readers

  • Electrochemical Engineering/ Fuel Cell Technologies
  • Internal Combustion Engine (ICE) Technology.
  • Polymer Science and Engineering.