Guidance and Control, for Small AUVs Using DGPS and Doppler Aided Inertial Underwater Navigation

Abstract

This paper provides an overview of the Naval Postgraduate School ARIES autonomous underwater vehicle and its guidance, navigation and control performance. An attempt is made to highlight its' current operational capabilities and provide a description of future enhancements for greater mission utility and flexibility. An overview of the vehicle design along with descriptions of all major hardware components and sensors is given. A major discussion of the implementation of a modular, multi-rate, multi-process software architecture for ARIES autonomous control is provided. The architecture is designed to operate using either a single computer processor or two independent, cooperating processors linked through a network interface for improved load balancing. A dual computer implementation is presented here since each processor assumes different tasks for mission operation. Also included is a section on the underwater navigation method using a real-time extended Kalman filter that fuses all sensor data and computes the real time position, orientation, velocity, etc., of the vehicle. Experimental results for navigational accuracy using a DGPS / IMU / Doppler aided navigation system are presented with DGPS pop-up maneuvers.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2005
Accession Number
ADA436008

Entities

People

  • Anthony J. Healey

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Autonomy
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes
  • Sensors
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Artificial Satellites
  • Autonomous Underwater Vehicles
  • Collision Avoidance
  • Computer Programs
  • Computers
  • Dead Reckoning
  • Filters
  • Guidance
  • Inertial Navigation
  • Kalman Filters
  • Navigation
  • Software Design
  • Software Development
  • Underwater Navigation
  • Underwater Vehicles
  • Vehicles

Readers

  • Inertial Navigation Systems.
  • Parallel and Distributed Computing.
  • Robotics and Automation.