Apache Wars: A Constabulary Perspective

Abstract

Analysis of the Apache Wars demonstrates that the success of historic constabulary operations may be explained by constabulary principles. This monograph contends that principles of counterinsurgency, drawn from theory and doctrine, are nearly identical in post-conflict environments to principles that guide constabularies, and that each can inform conclusions about the other. As a result, constabulary principles may be derived from the wealth of counterinsurgency theory and doctrine in order to compensate for the paucity of constabulary theory. The resultant counterinsurgency-based constabulary principles are well suited for use in post-conflict environments such as the Southwest American frontier or Iraq. Further, these constabulary principles may help planners today in crafting more effective actions in Iraq and in future Army operations. Indeed, current events in Iraq highlight the need for a trained force that is capable of conducting not only combat, but also security and nation-building tasks. The need to have trained and ready forces for constabulary type operations is actually increasing. Future conflicts are more likely to end quickly with few forces in place to conduct constabulary operations, as in Iraq, rather than ending after a prolonged campaign with huge forces in theatre, as in post-WWII Germany or Japan. As a result, the Army should train and resource forces, in concert with proven constabulary principles, to conduct security and nation-building tasks in post-conflict environments. The Army should also more effectively and realistically address constabulary operations in emerging counterinsurgency doctrine.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 26, 2005
Accession Number
ADA436261

Entities

People

  • Jeremy T. Siegrist

Organizations

  • United States Army Command and General Staff College

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  • Civil War
  • Counterinsurgency
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Fields of Study

  • Sociology

Readers

  • Joint Military Operations and Doctrine.
  • Military History / Militaries and War Studies
  • Military History of the United States in the 20th Century.