All Solid-State Optical Cryocoolers

Abstract

This is the final report on the research performed under AFOSR grant F4962O-O2-OO59. In conjunction with another AFOSR grant (F49620-02-0057), we undertook a comprehensive research program to address the fundamental issues of optical refrigeration in solids important for the development of practical solid-state cryocoolers. We pursued two main avenues of research: First, we explored new rare-earth-doped glasses and crystals that have improved cooling efficiencies and/or lower operating temperatures. This phase also investigated the fundamental physics of optical refrigeration as well as limitations imposed by the structure and composition of the glass for reaching cryogenic temperatures. Second, we studied semiconductor-based optical refrigerators that are much more compact and may achieve appreciably lower operating temperatures than devices based on rare-earth-doped glasses or crystals.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 30, 2004
Accession Number
ADA436318

Entities

People

  • Mansoor Sheik-bahae

Organizations

  • University of New Mexico

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorption
  • Cooling
  • Cryocoolers
  • Detectors
  • Efficiency
  • Electro-Optics
  • Laser Cooling
  • Lasers
  • Light Scattering
  • Luminescence
  • Materials
  • Optics
  • Physics
  • Quantum Efficiency
  • Quantum Wells
  • Resonators
  • Semiconductors

Fields of Study

  • Engineering

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Optical Physics and Photonics.
  • Technical Research and Report Writing.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics