Combination Therapy Employing Retinoids and Chromatin Remodeling Agents in Human Breast Carcinomas

Abstract

Retinoids (vitamin A and related compounds), important regulators of cell proliferation and differentiation, are used clinically in the treatment of various skin conditions and in cancer therapies. How retinoids cause cell differentiation is one focus of the laboratory. The Rex-1 gene (Fig. 1) was identified by a subtractive hybridization screen as a gene that was transcriptionally down-regulated by retinoids. The Rex-1 gene encodes a protein of 32.3 kilodaltons that contains four copies of a cys-his zinc finger motif, suggesting that Rex-1 may function as a transcriptional regulatory protein. Rex-1 protein is involved in both embryonic development, spermatogenesis, and is expressed at high levels in F9 teratocarcinoma cells and embryonic stem (ES) cells.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 2004
Accession Number
ADA436889

Entities

People

  • Juliana Xu
  • Lorraine J. Gudas

Organizations

  • Cornell University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Breast Cancer
  • Carcinoma
  • Cell Line
  • Cell Physiological Processes
  • Cells
  • Combination Therapy
  • Embryos
  • Epithelial Cells
  • Health Services
  • Microarray Analysis
  • Neoplasms
  • Proteins
  • Retinoic Acids
  • Stem Cells
  • Therapy
  • Transcription Factors

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Molecular Biology and Genetics
  • Molecular Genetics