Sound Wave Mitigation Through the Design of Surface Impedance

Abstract

An artificial soft surface is proposed to reduce and attenuate the propagation of acoustic waves along the surface of hard ground. An infinitesimal pressure line source is used as the excitation. Instead of an ideal periodic structure, a quasi-periodic structure is used where a finite number of grooves are incorporated to model exactly the realistic situation. Two boundary integral equation methods are proposed, one is based on the free space Green's function. The multilevel fast multiple algorithm is used to speed up the matrix-vector product necessitated by iterative methods used in solving the final linear system. The second method is more efficient in that two half space Green's function are employed rather than the free space Green's function so that the edge effect is removed, which results from boundary truncation, and the size of the linear system is greatly reduced. They are then used to analyze the behavior of acoustic wave propagation above textured surfaces, the impedance of which is, as expected, altered. The effects of the number and the geometry of grooves, and the effect of source height are also investigated. The conclusions drawn can be used for reference in a practical problem of mitigating gun blast noise.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 2005
Accession Number
ADA437068

Entities

People

  • Gong L. Wang
  • Weng C. Chew

Organizations

  • University of Illinois Urbana–Champaign

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acoustic Impedance
  • Acoustic Propagation
  • Acoustic Waves
  • Acoustics
  • Band Gaps
  • Bandwidth
  • Engineering
  • Engineers
  • Frequency
  • Frequency Bands
  • Geometry
  • Integral Equations
  • Linear Systems
  • Phase Velocity
  • Plane Waves
  • Sound Waves
  • Wave Propagation

Readers

  • Electromagnetic Wave Scattering and Antenna Radiation Engineering
  • Explosive Engineering.
  • Finite Element Method (FEM) for solving Partial Differential Equations (PDEs)

Technology Areas

  • Space