Strategy Constancy Amidst Implementation Differences: Interaction-Intensive Versus Memory-Intensive Adaptations to Information Access in Decision-Making

Abstract

Over the last two decades attempts to quantify decision-making have established that, under a wide range of conditions, people trade-off effectiveness for efficiency in the strategies they adopt. However, as interesting, significant, and influential as this research has been, its scope is limited by three factors; the coarseness of how effort was measured, the confounding of the costs of steps in the decision-making algorithm with the costs of steps in a given task environment, and the static nature of the decision tasks studied. In the current study, we embedded a decision-making task in a dynamic task environment and varied the cost required for the information access step. Across three conditions, small changes in the cost of interactive behavior led to changes in the strategy adopted for decision-making as well as to differences in how a step in the same strategy was implemented.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2005
Accession Number
ADA437443

Entities

People

  • Christopher W. Myers
  • Michael J. Schoelles
  • Wayne D. Gray

Organizations

  • Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Algorithms
  • Classification
  • Cognitive Science
  • Data Displays
  • Decision Support Systems
  • Efficiency
  • Environment
  • Errors
  • Graphical User Interface
  • Information Processing
  • Information Systems
  • Psychology
  • Reliability
  • Scientific Research
  • Standards

Readers

  • Economics
  • Instructional Design and Training Evaluation.
  • Parallel and Distributed Computing.