Sensor Management Using Discrimination Gain and Interacting Multiple Model Kalman Filters

Abstract

This paper describes an algorithm using a discrimination-based sensor effectiveness metric for sensor assignment in multisensor multitarget tracking applications. The algorithm uses Interacting Multiple Model Kalman Filters to track airborne targets with measurements obtained from two or more agile-beam radar systems. Each radar has capacity constraints on the number of targets it can observe on each scan. For each scan the expected discrimination gain is computed for the sensor target pairings. The constrained globally optimum assignment of sensors to targets is then computed and applied. This is compared to a fixed assignment schedule in simulation testing. We find that discrimination based assignment improves track accuracy as measured by both the root-mean-square position error and a measure of the total covariance.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1998
Accession Number
ADA437470

Entities

People

  • Keith Kastella
  • Wayne Schmaedeke

Organizations

  • Lockheed Martin

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Air Traffic
  • Algorithms
  • Covariance
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Discrimination
  • Errors
  • Filters
  • Information Theory
  • Kalman Filters
  • Measurement
  • Multisensors
  • Multitarget Tracking
  • Probability
  • Radar
  • Signal Processing

Readers

  • Adaptive Control and Estimation with Uncertainty in Dynamic Systems.
  • Operations Research
  • Sensor Fusion and Tracking Systems.