Isolated Posterior Cerebral Artery Dissection: Report of Three Cases

Abstract

Isolated dissection of the posterior cerebral artery (pCA) is a rare but important cause of stroke in younger patients, particularly women. We present three cases of dissection of the P2 segment of the PCA. In two patients, an association with minor axial head trauma was documented, suggesting shearing injury of the PCA as it crosses over the free edge of the tentorium. The clinical and imaging findings are discussed, and the therapeutic management is reviewed. Extracranial and intracranial arterial dissection is an important cause of stroke in younger patients. Intracranial arterial dissections most often involve the vertebrobasilar system and, less commonly, the middle and anterior cerebral arteries. Isolated dissection of the PCA is rare, but accurate diagnosis is important for appropriate clinical management. We present three cases of dissection of the P2 segment of the PCA, two of which occurred in association with minor head trauma.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 31, 2005
Accession Number
ADA437673

Entities

People

  • Paul M. Sherman

Organizations

  • Johns Hopkins Hospital

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Aneurysm
  • Angiography
  • Arteries
  • Brain
  • Cardiovascular Diseases
  • Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena
  • Cerebrovascular Disorders
  • Connective Tissue
  • Connective Tissue Diseases
  • Health Services
  • Kidney Diseases
  • Medical Personnel

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Cardiovascular Physiology
  • Space/Atmospheric Physics.