Parametric Study of the Towline Shape of an Aircraft Decoy

Abstract

Some of today's aircraft use decoys as a defense against enemy weapons. The decoy is towed behind the aircraft with the intention of attracting the weapon propagator by deception, trying to mislead the weapon into detecting it instead of the aircraft. An aircraft deploys a decoy via a towline extending out behind and below the aircraft. However, during some maneuvers, the towline moves up into the jet exhaust plume of the aircraft. The high temperatures of the exhaust can cause damage to the towline cable, ranging from disrupting data flow between the decoy and aircraft to severing the towline altogether. This research modeled the system to determine the towline shape and position relative to the aircraft under steady state conditions. Non-dimensional parameters were used to investigate what parameter groups affect the motion of the towline, reducing the steady state solution space from 7 parameters to 2 parameters. The effects of both parameter groups in determining the shape of the towline are presented. The author provides recommendations for preventing the towline from entering the jet exhaust during straight and level flight.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 2005
Accession Number
ADA438110

Entities

People

  • Tyler L. Richardson

Organizations

  • Air Force Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Ground and Sea Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Aircrafts
  • Deception
  • Differential Equations
  • Engineering
  • Equations Of Motion
  • Exhaust Plumes
  • Fixed Wing Aircraft
  • Flight
  • High Temperature
  • Level Flight
  • Literature Surveys
  • Military Aircraft
  • Steady State
  • Three Dimensional
  • Towing Aircraft
  • Vehicles

Readers

  • Combustion and Flow Dynamics.
  • Electrical Engineering
  • Sensor Fusion and Tracking Systems.

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Hall-Effect Thruster