Study of Magnetogasdynamic Flow Acceleration in a Scramjet Nozzle

Abstract

The research project studied the benefits of Magnetogasdynamic (MGD) acceleration on a scramjet nozzle. MGD is a technology that relies on electromagnetic fields to extract and/or add energy to flow fields. The scramjet engine in the "AJAX" concept proposed by D.I. Brichkii et al. (2001) of St. Petersburg, Russia would utilize an MGD power generator in the diffuser user which could potentially provide electrical power for the aircraft support systems and an MGD accelerator in the nozzle of the engine. Using an AFRL/VAAC CFD code that was modified for MGD computations, this project investigated the effect conductivity and load factor had on the specific thrust and efficiency of an MGD accelerator composed of segmented electrodes in the nozzle of a scramjet engine. For a load factor of 1:6, results showed a 95% increase in specific thrust. When MGD generation was employed at a load factor of 0:8, a 31% decrease in specific thrust was calculated. The solutions included high wall temperatures which need more investigation for MGD acceleration to be practical.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 2005
Accession Number
ADA438177

Entities

People

  • Erik K. Ross

Organizations

  • Air Force Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Aircrafts
  • Boundary Layer
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Electric Power
  • Electromagnetic Fields
  • Flow Fields
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Heat Transfer
  • Ideal Gas Law
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Magnetic Flux Density
  • Propulsion Systems
  • Ramjet Engines
  • Supersonic Combustion Ramjet Engines
  • Three Dimensional
  • Voltage

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Combustion and Flow Dynamics.
  • Distributed Systems and Data Platform Development
  • Plasma Physics.