Development of Gutless Adenoviral Vectors Encoding Anti Angiogenic Proteins for Therapy of Prostate Cancer

Abstract

The current work describes the development of technologies for long-term viral expression of soluble VEGF receptor anti-angiogenic proteins for therapeutic use in prostate cancer. Two technologies are described, "Gutless" adenoviruses and Adeno-associated viruses (AAV). Gutless adenoviruses have been reported to be capable of > 1 year transgene expression but their large-scale production is severely limited by helper virus and replication-competent adenovirus contamination. Several approaches for generation of pure gutless adenoviruses expressing the anti-angiogenic soluble Fik-1 VEGF receptor, towards achieving therapeutic responses which are more durable than conventional adenoviruses: (1) generation of a gutless adenoviral production method using 1-Scel-dependent packaging signal deletion and viral genome recombination to inactivate helper virus, (2) generation of complementation cell lines for gutless vectors using episomal or stable expression of helper genomes. Additionally, the use of adeno-associated viruses encoding either conventional soluble VEGF receptors or new variants with superior pharmacokinetic properties is described.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2005
Accession Number
ADA438181

Entities

People

  • Calvin J. Kuo

Organizations

  • Stanford University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Blood
  • Cell Line
  • Cells
  • Coding
  • Contamination
  • Corrosion Resistant Steels
  • Demographic Cohorts
  • Gene Therapy
  • Neoplasms
  • Packaging
  • Peptides
  • Production
  • Production Engineering
  • Prostate
  • Prostate Cancer
  • Virion
  • Viruses

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Molecular Genetics
  • Oncology (Cancer Research).
  • Virology (or Medical Virology).