Modular Machine Learning Methods for Computer-Aided Diagnosis of Breast Cancer

Abstract

The purpose of this study was four fold: 1) Identify subsets of the training data of breast cancer features using both a priori information and unsupervised learning methods. 2) Build local models for breast cancer prediction for each subset of the training data using supervised learning methods. Evaluate the performance of the local models on the training data relative to a single, global, supervised learning model and to current clinical practice. 3) Combine the local models to form a global, modular model and evaluate the performance of the modular model on the evaluation data set relative to a single, global, supervised learning model and to current clinical practice. 4) Develop an ensemble classifier combining three sources of data (image processing, radiologist-extracted mammographic findings, and patient history) for the task of computer-aided diagnosis of breast microcalcification clusters. We developed the world's largest database of over 4400 cases containing radiologist-extracted mammographic findings, patient age, and biopsy outcome, and we used this data to develop modular, global CAD models using different machine learning algorithms applied to the entire database.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 2005
Accession Number
ADA438319

Entities

People

  • Jonathan Jesneck
  • Joseph Y. Lo

Organizations

  • Duke University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Autonomy
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Algorithms
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Artificial Intelligence Software
  • Bayesian Networks
  • Computational Science
  • Computer Vision
  • Computers
  • Data Mining
  • Genetic Algorithms
  • Health Services
  • Image Processing
  • Information Science
  • Machine Learning
  • Medical Personnel
  • Neoplasms
  • Neural Networks
  • Signal Processing

Readers

  • Neural Network Machine Learning.
  • Oncology and Biomarker-Based Cancer Detection.

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • AI & ML - Neural Networks