Physics of Scrap Discrimination

Abstract

This effort has achieved its objective of evaluating the feasibility of near-field-physics as a means of discriminating against shallow scrap, in magnetic UXO investigations. In addition, and unexpectedly, the near-field character of UXO has been identified as also being useful for discriminating among different UXO. Modeling the full 3D geometrical complexity of an 80-mm projectile, 155-mm projectile, and 2 pieces of irregular scrap provided the theoretical magnetostatic data required to perform the evaluation of near-field contributions to the total fields of these targets. Removal of the dipole field component was accomplished by fitting a standard prolate spheroidal model to the data, and subtracting the resulting field. Residual fields were evaluated to determine if the non-dipole components are: measurable, of distinctive signature, enhanced in the scrap relative to the UXO, and robust to typical noise sources. Additionally, practical sampling considerations for these fields were investigated to permit field collection and validation of the numerical results. Finally, field data were collected and analyzed to validate the numerical results.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 24, 2004
Accession Number
ADA438471

Entities

People

  • D. A. Lieblich

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes
  • Sensors
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Coordinate Systems
  • Databases
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Discrimination
  • False Alarms
  • Geometry
  • Grids
  • High Resolution
  • Low Resolution
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Measurement
  • Navigation
  • Near Field
  • Physical Properties
  • Test And Evaluation
  • Three Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Electromagnetic Wave Scattering and Antenna Radiation Engineering
  • Military/Explosive Ordnance Disposal (EOD) Technology