Optical and Magnetic Resonance Characterization of Donors and Acceptors in Zinc Oxide (DEPSCoR)

Abstract

This is the final report for a three-year project to identify and characterize donors and acceptors in single crystals of ZnO. Samples were obtained from our industrial partner (Eagle-Picher) and from the Air Force Research Laboratory (Hanscom AFB). The experimental techniques used to characterize the crystals were Hall effect, infrared and visible absorption, photoluminescence, thermoluminescence, electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR), and electron-nuclear double resonance (ENDOR). Studies completed during this project include: (1) an investigation of the isolated nitrogen acceptor in ZnO, (2) an investigation of the role of copper in the green luminescence from ZnO, (3) an investigation of molecular nitrogen acceptors in ZnO, (4) the diffusion of lithium acceptors into single crystals of ZnO, (5) the temperature dependence of the free exciton transition energy, (6) the ionization energy of isolated nitrogen acceptors determined from photoluminescence. (7) the observation of deep levels associated with transition-metal ions, (8) the effect of hydrogen annealing on the excitonic region of the photoluminescence spectrum, (9) the demonstration of the role of hydrogen as a charge compensator for singly ionized acceptors (i.e., the Li-OH center), and (10) the production of native donors in ZnO by high-temperature anneals in Zn vapor.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 08, 2005
Accession Number
ADA438732

Entities

People

  • Larry E. Halliburton
  • N. C. Giles

Organizations

  • West Virginia University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Chemistry
  • Crystals
  • Diffusion
  • Electron Nuclear Double Resonance
  • Electron Paramagnetic Resonance
  • Energy Bands
  • High Temperature
  • Hydrogen
  • Luminescence
  • Magnetic Resonance
  • Military Research
  • Optical Properties
  • Paramagnetic Resonance
  • Resonance
  • Single Crystals

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics