Electric Propulsion for an Interplanetary Astrophysics Mission

Abstract

The Energetic Transient Array (ETA) is a mission, proposed by the Center for Space Research (CSR) at MIT, to set up an interplanetary constellation of six microsatellites for Gamma Ray Burst (GRB) astrometry. The micro-satellites will be deployed into distinct heliocentric orbits by a carrier spacecraft which will be propelled by a stationary plasma (SPT-79) electric thruster. This paper presents a discussion of the issues related to the application of electric propulsion technology in a primary propulsion mode. An overview of the mission is given. The results of a trade study, performed to assess various propulsion options, show that the SPT-70 is best suited to meet ETA system requirements. A constellation deployment scenario has been developed around the operation of two SPT-70 thrusters in serial mode. Details of SPT-70 system hardware are presented together with system block diagram and configuration. ETA is a unique opportunity to demonstrate the operation of electric propulsion technology in an interplanetary setting and in the mode of primary propulsion.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1995
Accession Number
ADA438992

Entities

People

  • B. T. Patel
  • D. Barnhart
  • D. Tilley
  • E. Pencil
  • G. Horvat
  • G. R. Ricker
  • H. Alexander
  • J. Samelia
  • M. Martinez-sanchez
  • Robert C. Myers

Organizations

  • Air Force Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Artificial Satellites
  • Astronautics
  • Detectors
  • Electric Propulsion
  • Gamma Rays
  • Hall Thrusters
  • Microsatellites
  • Observatories
  • Orbits
  • Plasma Engines
  • Propulsion Systems
  • Satellite Buses
  • Solar Panels
  • Spacecraft
  • Thrusters

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerospace Propulsion Engineering.
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Hall-Effect Thruster
  • Space - Satellites