Incorporating Model Parameter Uncertainty into Prostate IMRT Treatment Planning

Abstract

IMRT has become one of the main tools for prostate cancer treatment. Current IMRT inverse planning is mainly performed using dose-based objective functions, which oversimplify the problem and ignore the useful biological properties of target and normal tissue. Although different biological model-based objective functions have been investigated in IMRT optimization, the parameters involved in the biological models are very coarse. The objective of this investigation is to establish a framework to consider model parameter uncertainties in prostate IMRT optimization. In order to implement this, a mathematical frameset was first established based on the estimation theory and statistical analysis. Biological model parameter uncertainties and clinical end point data were then incorporated into inverse treatment planning process and a clinically practicable inverse planning framework was established. 30 prostate cancer cases were studied using this technique. The results demonstrated that the proposed technique is capable of greatly improving the sensitive structure sparing without losses of target dose coverage and homogeneity. In addition, by including the model parameters uncertainties, we also implemented an algorithm to optimize the time-dose-fractionation for prostate cancer treatment. This investigation sheds important insight into the complex plan optimization and dose-time-fractionation problems and is valuable for improving prostate cancer patient care.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 2005
Accession Number
ADA439169

Entities

People

  • David Y. Yang

Organizations

  • Stanford University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Ground and Sea Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Algorithms
  • Cell Physiological Processes
  • Electronic Mail
  • Information Science
  • Mathematical Models
  • Medical Personnel
  • Neoplasms
  • Oncology
  • Optimization
  • Patient Care
  • Prostate Cancer
  • Radiation Oncology
  • Radiosurgery
  • Radiotherapy
  • Salivary Glands
  • Statistical Analysis
  • Three Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Medicine
  • Physics

Readers

  • Adaptive Control and Estimation with Uncertainty in Dynamic Systems.
  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Medical Imaging.