Evaluation of Hierarchical Clustering Algorithms for Document Datasets

Abstract

Fast and high-quality document clustering algorithms play an important role in providing intuitive navigation and browsing mechanisms by organizing large amounts of information into a small number of meaningful clusters. In particular, hierarchical clustering solutions provide a view of the data at different levels of granularity, making them ideal for people to visualize and interactively explore large document collections. The focus of this paper is to evaluate different hierarchical clustering algorithms and toward this goal we compared various partitional and agglomerative approaches. Our experimental evaluation showed that partitional algorithms always lead to better clustering solutions than agglomerative algorithms, which suggests that partitional clustering algorithms are well-suited for clustering large document datasets due to not only their relatively low computational requirements, but also comparable or even better clustering performance. We also present a new class of clustering algorithms called constrained agglomerative algorithms that combine the features of both partitional and agglomerative algorithms. Our experimental results showed that they consistently lead to better hierarchical solutions than agglomerative or partitional algorithms alone.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 03, 2002
Accession Number
ADA439551

Entities

People

  • George Karypis
  • Ying Zhao

Organizations

  • University of Minnesota

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Algorithms
  • Clustering
  • Computational Complexity
  • Computer Science
  • Information Operations
  • Instructions
  • Mathematics
  • Military Research
  • Minnesota
  • Test And Evaluation

Fields of Study

  • Computer science

Readers

  • Computational Linguistics
  • Distributed Systems and Data Platform Development
  • Operations Research