Improve Precategorized Collection Retrieval by Using Supervised Term Weighting Schemes

Abstract

The emergence of the world-wide-web has led to an increased interest in methods for searching for information. A key characteristic of many of the online document collections is that the documents have predefined category information, for example, the variety of scientific articles accessible via digital libraries (e.g., ACM, IEEE, etc.), medical articles, news-wires, and various directories (e.g., Yahoo, Open Directory Project, etc.). However, most previous information retrieval systems have not taken the pre-existing category information into account. In this paper, we proposed weight adjustment schemes based upon the category information in the vector-space model, which are able to select the most content specific and discriminating features. Our experimental results on TREC data sets show that the pre-existing category information does provide additional beneficial information to improve retrieval. The proposed weight adjustment schemes perform better than the vector-space model with the inverse document frequency (IDF) weighting scheme when queries are less specific. The proposed weighting schemes can also benefit retrieval when clusters are used as an approximation to categories.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 10, 2001
Accession Number
ADA439628

Entities

People

  • George Karypis
  • Ying Zhao

Organizations

  • University of Minnesota

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Computer Science
  • Data Sets
  • Directories
  • Frequency
  • Information Operations
  • Instructions
  • Military Research
  • Minnesota
  • Precision
  • Statistics

Fields of Study

  • Computer science

Readers

  • Information Retrieval
  • Library and Information Science
  • Neural Network Machine Learning.

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • AI & ML - Information Retrieval
  • Space