Minimum Distance Queries for Polygonal and Parametric Models

Abstract

Calculation of the minimum distance to a geometric object or the minimum separation between objects is a fundamental problem that has application in a variety of arenas. Minimum separation queries for sculptured surfaces are believed particularly difficult, yet are increasingly important as modeling problems grow larger and interactivity demands grow more stringent. We present a set of algorithms based on easy to compute bounds that allows efficient solution of minimum separation queries for many types of surface representations. These algorithms have simple and robust implementations and have average case performance matching the most efficient theoretical algorithms. These algorithms are tested in an interactive application designed to be the front-end of a haptic display system for virtual prototyping of assemblies.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 26, 1997
Accession Number
ADA440300

Entities

People

  • David E. Johnson
  • Elaine Cohen

Organizations

  • University of Utah

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Algorithms
  • Assembly
  • Classification
  • Collisions
  • Computations
  • Computer Graphics
  • Computer Science
  • Computers
  • Convergence
  • Detection
  • Equations
  • Geometry
  • Graphics
  • Hierarchies
  • Polygons
  • Precision
  • Virtual Prototyping

Fields of Study

  • Computer science

Readers

  • Database Systems and Applications
  • Graph Algorithms and Convex Optimization.
  • Operations Research