Signal Detection and Jammer Localization in Multipath Channels for Frequency Hopping Communications

Abstract

Frequency hopping (FH) is the prevailing spread spectrum method in military communications, largely due to its low probability of detection and interception. In this project we developed a novel signal processing scheme for code-blind reception of multiple frequency hopped transmissions over multipath channels. This technique is based on the principle of dynamic programming and/or expectation-maximization, coupled with multidimensional harmonic and low-rank analysis. It is able to jointly estimate hop timing, hop frequency, and direction-of-arrival (DOA) of multiple FH signals in the presence of frequency collisions, without the knowledge of signal hop patterns. The method can also be used to obtain locate information and operation characteristics of active FH jammers. The associated identifiability of 2-D and multidimensional frequency estimation is also investigated.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 30, 2005
Accession Number
ADA440468

Entities

People

  • Xiangqian Liu

Organizations

  • University of Louisville

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • C4I
  • Sensors
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Algorithms
  • Antenna Arrays
  • Bandwidth
  • Communication Systems
  • Direction Finding
  • Dynamic Programming
  • Frequency
  • Frequency Agility
  • Frequency Bands
  • Military Communications
  • Multipath Channels
  • Phase Shift
  • Signal Detection
  • Signal Processing
  • Simulations
  • Two Dimensional
  • Wireless Communications

Fields of Study

  • Engineering

Readers

  • Adaptive Control and Estimation with Uncertainty in Dynamic Systems.
  • Radio communications and signal processing.

Technology Areas

  • Fully Networked C3
  • Fully Networked C3 - Command and Control