Geophysical Characterization of Fractured Bedrock at Site 8 Former Pease Air Force Base, Newington, New Hampshire

Abstract

Borehole-geophysical logs collected from eight wells and direct-current resistivity data from three survey lines were analyzed to characterize the fractured bedrock and identify transmissive fractures beneath the former Pease Air Force Base, Newington, N.H. The following logs were used: caliper, fluid temperature and conductivity, natural gamma radiation, electromagnetic conductivity, optical and acoustic televiewer, and heat-pulse flowmeter. The logs indicate several foliation and fracture trends in the bedrock. Two fracture-correlated lineaments trending 28 deg and 29 deg, identified with low-altitude aerial photography, are coincident with the dominant structural trend. The eight boreholes logged at Site 8 generally have few fractures and have yields ranging from 0 to 40 gallons per minute. The fractures that probably resulted in high well yields (20-40 gallons per minute) strike northeast-southwest or by the right hand rule, have an orientation of 215 deg, 47 deg, and 51 deg. Two-dimensional direct-current resistivity methods were used to collect detailed subsurface information about the overburden, bedrock-fracture zone depths, and apparent-dip directions. Analysis of data inversions from data collected with dipole-dipole and Schlumberger arrays indicated electrically conductive zones in the bedrock that are probably caused by fractured rock. These zones are coincident with extensions of fracture-correlated lineaments. The fracture-correlated lineaments and geophysical-survey results indicate a possible northeast-southwest anisotropy to the fractured rock.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2002
Accession Number
ADA441218

Entities

People

  • James R. Degnan
  • Thomas J. Mack

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Air Force Facilities
  • Alkenes
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Direct Current
  • Environmental Protection
  • Geological Surveys
  • Groundwater
  • Materials
  • New England
  • New Hampshire
  • Photography
  • Three Dimensional
  • Two Dimensional
  • United States
  • Water Resources

Fields of Study

  • Geology

Readers

  • Geotechnical Engineering.