The Effect of Information Displays in Decisions About Tamoxifen Use for Breast Cancer Chemoprevention

Abstract

Behavioral interventions have focused primarily on early detection rather than the prevention of breast cancer; this trend is changing rapidly as chemoprevention agents, such as Tamoxifen, receive more attention. An important challenge is how to facilitate the review of Tamoxifen information among higher risk women who may benefit from its use. A second challenge is to understand how the format of conveying Tamoxifen's risks and benefits to affect women's (a) overall weighing of risks and benefits and (b) intentions to use Tamoxifen. Whether a woman reviews information on Tamoxifen depends, in part, on how she interprets her BC risk. The purpose of this study is to test how the numerical format of conveying breast cancer (BC) risk and the risks and benefits of taking Tamoxifen as a chemopreventive agent individually and jointly affect women's intentions to use Tamoxifen and talk to a health care provider about its use. Evaluating the effects of different formats, and understanding the psychosocial mechanisms through which they affect decision-making, will become increasingly important as more women consider Tamoxifen, other breast cancer chemopreventive agents (e.g. Raloxifen), and chemopreventive drugs for cancer more broadly.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 2005
Accession Number
ADA441322

Entities

People

  • Isaac Lipkus

Organizations

  • Duke University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Alkenes
  • Biomedical Research
  • Breast Cancer
  • Cancer
  • Computer Programs
  • Data Displays
  • Department Of Defense
  • Drug Therapy
  • Health Care
  • Institutional Review Board
  • Neoplasms
  • Surveys

Readers

  • Defense Acquisition Program Management
  • Molecular Biology and Genetics
  • Organizational Psychology.

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology