Development of a Cavitation Erosion Resistant Advanced Material System

Abstract

Advancements in both the design and construction of high-speed naval vessels have necessitated the evaluation of the building materials in a cavitating environment. Given their weight advantages, construction materials are often either aluminum or glass reinforced polymer (GRP) composites. Historically, neither of these materials has performed well in a cavitating environment. The objective of this effort was to evaluate cavitation erosion protection alternatives for a GRP composite structure used in a cavitating environment. Screening of the various design alternatives was done using the ASTM 032 vibratory induced cavitation test method and a relative ranking of each protection system was generated. Results from the testing show that a GRP composite system can be designed to greatly increase the cavitation erosion resistance of the material, but this resistance remains below common metallic materials. A solution identified during this study involves the use of durable elastomer materials as the protection mechanism.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 2005
Accession Number
ADA441468

Entities

People

  • Light H. Kendrick
  • Vincent Caccese

Organizations

  • University of Maine

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Engineered Resilient Systems
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Human Systems
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aircraft Equipment
  • Biomedical And Dental Materials
  • Composite Materials
  • Failure Mode And Effect Analysis
  • Hulls (Marine)
  • Laminates
  • Material Degradation Processes
  • Materials
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Materials Processing
  • Materials Science
  • Materials Testing
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Plastics
  • Tensile Strength
  • Test Methods
  • Wear Resistance

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Marine Propulsion Engineering and Naval Architecture
  • Reinforced Composite Materials
  • Systems Analysis and Design