Before the Looking Glass: An Informed Questions Paper on Kenyan Politics

Abstract

Political scientist Angelique Haugerud has lived or worked in Kenya for 25 years and posits that those seeking even a shallow understanding of Kenyan politics must first appreciate the role of "baraza." At one level baraza is simply the omnipresent gathering of Kenyans, met for the purpose of interaction between the governed and the governors, be it the village conclave chaired by elders or the national address delivered by the president. But a baraza, typically unstructured in content yet stylized in form, reflects the tensions of Kenyan society and politics, a ying and yang of "security and danger, predictability and surprise, cohesion and conflict, conformity and creativity." The error, Haugerud argues, is that too often observers of Kenya will focus on one side of the baraza writ large. When Kenya in the 1970's and 1980's drew fulsome praise as a stable "island" in the sea of African continental turmoil, its internal social turbulence was ignored. Then, when political/social conflict surfaced in the 1990's, commentators suggested Kenya was in irreversible decay, overlooking the nation's considerable cohesiveness. In analyzing Kenya politics, allow for the mirror reflection, the apposite tendency that marks Kenyan political intercourse, and provides it a Carollian twist.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2003
Accession Number
ADA441585

Entities

People

  • Juan A. Alsace

Organizations

  • National War College

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Africa
  • Commerce
  • East Africa
  • Economic Development
  • Elections
  • Ethnic Groups
  • Governments
  • Human Resources
  • Human Rights
  • National Security
  • Negotiations
  • Personnel Management
  • Security
  • Small Arms
  • Societies
  • Training
  • War Colleges

Readers

  • Educational Psychology
  • Military History
  • Military History of the United States in the 20th Century.