VLBI Observations of Southern Hemisphere ICRF Sources. II. Astrometric Suitability Based on Intrinsic Structure

Abstract

We present 8.4 GHz very long baseline interferometry (VLBI) observations of 48 southern hemisphere extra-galactic sources from the International Celestial Reference Frame. These are the second in a series of observations intended to image all such sources in the southern hemisphere at milliarcsecond resolution and bring the total number of observed sources to 111. We use these data, together with previously published data, to quantify the magnitude of the expected effect of intrinsic source structure on astrometric bandwidth synthesis VLBI observations by calculating a "structure index" for the sources; the structure index yields an estimate of their astometric quality. Approximately 35% of sources in our sample have a structure index indicative of compact or very compact structures. The remaining two-thirds of our sources are less compact and should probably be avoided in astrometric and geodetic VLBI experiments requiring the highest accuracy unless intrinsic source structure can be accounted for in the astrometric/geodetic analysis.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 2005
Accession Number
ADA442534

Entities

People

  • Alan L. Fey
  • David L. Jauncey
  • John E. Reynolds
  • Jonathan F. Quick
  • Kenneth J. Johnston
  • Patrick Charlot
  • Peter M. Mcculloch
  • Roopesh Ojha
  • Simon Ellingsen
  • Yasuhiro Koyama

Organizations

  • United States Naval Observatory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Accuracy
  • Band Structures
  • Bandwidth
  • Correlators
  • Energy Bands
  • Flux Density
  • Frequency
  • Hemispheres
  • Intermediate Frequencies
  • Jet Propulsion
  • Northern Hemisphere
  • Observation
  • Observatories
  • South Africa
  • Southern Hemisphere
  • United States

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Astronomy/Astrophysics