Motivational Interventions to Reduce Alcohol Use in a Military Population

Abstract

The overriding objective of this research is to reduce hazardous drinking in a military sample by implementing two motivational interventions and comparing them to a treatment-as-usual condition. Individuals who are referred to the Air Force Alcohol and Drug Abuse Prevention and Treatment (ADAPT) program as the result of an alcohol incident or who are self-referred will be randomly assigned to one of three interventions: (1) a group motivational intervention ((GMI), (2) an individual motivational intervention (GMI), or (3) a treatment-as-usual (TAU) group. All participants will provide data regarding drinking and related problems at baseline and at 3, 6, and 12 months post-intervention. Analyses will focus on (a) determining the effectiveness of the interventions for reducing alcohol use and alcohol-related problems, (b)testing factors that may mediate or moderate responses to the interventions, and (c) determining the cost and cost-effectiveness of treatment. The research includes a large sample (N=900) and an extended follow-up (1 year) of intervention effects, both of which have been largely missing in previous intervention studies. From a practical perspective, the ability to classify which individuals will benefit from a motivational intervention has important military readiness and alcohol policy implications.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 2005
Accession Number
ADA442803

Entities

People

  • Janice M.Y. Brown

Organizations

  • RTI International

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Air Force Personnel
  • Cost Effectiveness
  • Drug Abuse
  • Enlisted Personnel
  • Families (Human)
  • Health Services
  • Health Services Administration
  • Human Behavior
  • Institutional Review Board
  • Interviewing
  • Medical Personnel
  • Military Personnel
  • Personnel Management
  • Public Health
  • Side Effects
  • Substance-Related Disorders

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Child and Adolescent Substance Abuse Science in Autism Spectrum Disorders.
  • Psychological Intervention/Treatment for Stress, Anxiety, PTSD, and Related Emotional and Cognitive Health Symptoms.