Property and Velocity Measurements in a Supersonic/Hypersonic Flow

Abstract

This work presents a non-intrusive laser-based diagnostics technique to measure instantaneous thermodynamic properties and velocity in a compressible fluid flow. The fluid is irradiated with a pulsed narrow-bandwidth Nd:YAG laser at 532 nm. Light scattering from a point in the flow field is collected over a solid angle of about + or - 20 degrees and focused into a narrow line on an intensified CCD camera using an anamorphic optical system. A molecular iodine filter absorbs the radiation at different degrees with angles, thus producing different intensity levels on each pixel along the line. A portion of the light is split and focused on the same CCD chip unfiltered, thus providing an intensity reference from which the fluid density is found. The scattering spectrum and Doppler frequency shift are dependent on the observation angle and fluid properties, and so the values of pressure, temperature and streamwise velocity at every laser pulse using a well-known scattering model.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 09, 2006
Accession Number
ADA442885

Entities

People

  • Gregory S. Elliott
  • Martin Boguszko
  • Richard E. Huffman Jr.

Organizations

  • University of Illinois Urbana–Champaign

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Charge Coupled Devices
  • Curve Fitting
  • Detectors
  • Doppler Effect
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Fluid Flow
  • Frequency
  • Frequency Shift
  • Laser Beams
  • Laser Pulses
  • Lasers
  • Light Sources
  • Measurement
  • Quantum Efficiency
  • Scattering
  • Thermodynamic Properties

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.
  • Optical Physics and Photonics.
  • Spectroscopy.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Directed Energy - Lasers
  • Hypersonics
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Flight
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Flow