Three-Dimensional Unsteady Laminar Shock-Wave/Boundary Layer Interaction

Abstract

The objective of this work is to demonstrate that the low frequency behavior experimentally observed in shock wave/boundary layer interaction (SWBLI) can be linked to the intrinsic dynamics of the detached zone induced by the interaction, independent of the boundary layer turbulent characteristics. To this end, the authors decided to study the evolution of the interaction between an incident shock wave and a laminar boundary layer developing over a flat plate when the incident shock angle is gradually increased, while keeping constant the free stream Mach number and the Reynolds number. The interaction of an oblique shock wave with a laminar boundary layer over an adiabatic flat-plate is computed. The test-case considered was experimentally and numerically studied by Degrez et al. The free stream Mach number is 2.15 for the numerical simulation. The Reynolds number based on the distance X(sub sh) between the plate leading edge and the shock impingement point is 10(exp 5). The shock angle with respect to the horizontal is initially equal to theta = 30.8 degrees, which corresponds to a shock generator angle of 3.75 degrees. This data set takes into account confinement, 3D effects, and measurement approximations; it is not strictly the same as the experiment free stream conditions. The evolution of the SWBLI when the incident shock angle increases is a very complex problem. Indeed, for a particular value of the angle theta, the flow becomes transitional in the interaction zone. This transitional state will probably modify substantially the topology and the temporal dynamics of the interaction zone. In this paper, 3D computations are done without taking into account the transitional character of the flow. A numerical solution of the shock-wave/laminar boundary-layer interaction is obtained by solving the 3D unsteady compressible Navier-Stokes equations written in conservative form.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 2004
Accession Number
ADA443140

Entities

People

  • J-p. Boin
  • Jean-christophe Robinet

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Boundaries
  • Boundary Layer
  • Dynamics
  • Flow
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Frequency
  • Instability
  • Laminar Boundary Layer
  • Mach Number
  • Personal Information Managers
  • Reynolds Number
  • Shock Waves
  • Stationary
  • Three Dimensional
  • Turbulent Mixing
  • Two Dimensional
  • Vehicles

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Combustion Dynamics and Shock Wave Physics.
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD)
  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.