Tissue Protecting Antidotes From Anti-Apoptotic Factors of Mycoplasma

Abstract

The major goal of the program is identification of novel radioprotectants of Mycoplasma origin. The program consisted of two branches; screening of Mycoplasma strains for anti-apoptotic factors; and testing of predicted candidates for radioprotective activity. Both approaches were successfully implemented and yielded positive results. First, we have found and are currently characterizing a strong anti-apoptotic activity in the lysates of M. arginini. Second, an extremely potent radioprotectant, named CBLB601, structurally related to Mycoplasma lipopeptides was discovered. We have optimized CBLB601 administration regime for reaching maximal radioprotection as well as embarked upon characterization of its toxicological and pharmacological profiles. CBLB601 showed remarkable efficacy, being capable of protecting 100% of treated mice from supralethal 10Gy total body irradiation dose with evident rescuing lymphoid organs. Initial structure-function analysis of CBLB601 led to the understanding that radioprotection is conferred by stimulation of TLR2/TLR6 but not TLR2/TLR1 dimers.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 12, 2005
Accession Number
ADA443424

Entities

People

  • Aleksander Shakhov
  • Andrei Gudkov
  • Evgenia Strom
  • Michael Fonstein
  • Pavel L. Komarov

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Antigens
  • Bacteria
  • Bacteroidaceae
  • Cell Membrane
  • Cell Physiological Processes
  • Cells
  • Cellular Structures
  • Chemistry
  • Genetic Code
  • Lymphatic System
  • Lymphocytes
  • Medical Personnel
  • Microbiology
  • Neoplasms
  • Proteins
  • Scientists

Fields of Study

  • Biology
  • Chemistry
  • Medicine
  • Physics

Readers

  • Allergy and Immunology.
  • Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry
  • Toxicology/Environmental Toxicology