Estimation of Hydraulic Parameters From An Unconfined Aquifer Test Conducted in a Glacial Outwash Deposit, Cape Cod, Massachusetts

Abstract

An aquifer test conducted in a sand and gravel, glacial outwash deposit on Cape Cod, Massachusetts was analyzed by means of a model for flow to a partially penetrating well in a homogeneous, anisotropic unconfined aquifer. The model is designed to account for all significant mechanisms expected to influence drawdown in observation piezometers and in the pumped well. In addition to the usual fluid-flow and storage processes, additional processes include effects of storage in the pumped well, storage in observation piezometers, effects of skin at the pumped-well screen, and effects of drainage from the zone above the water table. The aquifer was pumped at a rate of 320 gallons per minute for 72-hours and drawdown measurements were made in the pumped well and in 20 piezometers located at various distances from the pumped well and depths below the land surface. To facilitate the analysis, an automatic parameter estimation algorithm was used to obtain relevant unconfined aquifer parameters, including the saturated thickness and a set of empirical parameters that relate to gradual drainage from the unsaturated zone.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2000
Accession Number
ADA443446

Entities

People

  • Allen F. Moench
  • Denis R. LeBlanc
  • Stephen P. Garabedian

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Algorithms
  • Axisymmetric Flow
  • Boundary Value Problems
  • Computational Science
  • Conductivity
  • Confidence Limits
  • Convolution Integrals
  • Data Sets
  • Equations
  • Groundwater
  • Massachusetts
  • Mathematical Models
  • Measurement
  • Pressure Transducers
  • Surveys
  • Three Dimensional
  • Water Resources

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  • Geotechnical Engineering.