Do the Effects of Exercise on Breast Cancer Prevention Vary With Environment

Abstract

Does walking outdoors have the same breast cancer protective effect as walking on a treadmill indoors, away from natural light, in a typical gym atmosphere? Is the ambient exposure to sunlight important in stress and breast cancer risk reduction? Our basic premise is that the breast cancer protective mechanisms of exercise depend on context of exercise, not just on the number of repetitive muscular contractions completed over a specific period of time, and that a more pleasant and peaceful environment will decrease perceived stress and enhance immunity, theoretically leading to more positive mood and more effective cancer surveillance. A more relaxed walking atmosphere may decrease physiological consequences of stress, such as high cortisol, melatonin, and norepinephrine (as measured by alpha amylase). Revisions to the original endpoints include adding a questionnaire to assess mood changes, and replacing blood samples with salivary hormone measurements of cortisol, alpha amylase, and melatonin.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 2005
Accession Number
ADA444027

Entities

People

  • Jane Teas

Organizations

  • University of South Carolina

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome
  • Breast Cancer
  • Chemistry
  • Department Of Defense
  • Digestive System Processes
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Environment
  • Geography
  • Health Services
  • Hormones
  • Measurement
  • Medical Personnel
  • Neoplasms
  • New York
  • Public Health
  • South Carolina
  • Students

Fields of Study

  • Psychology

Readers

  • Circadian Sleep-Wake Regulation and Chronobiology
  • Exercise and Sports Science.
  • Systems Analysis and Design