Development of Molecular Glasses for Use as Media for High-Density Optical Memory Based on Multi-Photon Absorption

Abstract

Objective: The objective of this project was the development of a class of organic materials that we have discovered into practical media for high-density optical data storage based upon multiphoton absorption (MPA). Background: The materials we investigated for data storage include molecular glasses and epoxy resins, and have the benefits of being inexpensive and readily available. It is also simple to modify the materials chemically to alter their physical and chemical properties. MPA involves the simultaneous absorption of two or more photons, none of which individually has sufficient energy to cause an electronic transition in a molecule. However, through collective interaction of n photons, such an event can occur. Because the absorption is non-resonant until the final step, the absorption probability is proportional to the laser intensity to the power of the number of photons involved in the process. As a result, MPA can be localized within the focal volume of a laser beam that has been focused through a microscope objective. By controlling the position of the focal volume in three dimensions, different regions of the sample can be addressed. The materials that we have developed do not fluoresce initially. However, 3- photon absorption of near-infrared radiation leads to a localized photochemical event that renders the materials fluorescent. The fluorescence of the photochemical product can then be read out by 2-photon absorption of near infrared radiation. Because writing of data is a 3-photon process and readout a 2-photon process, readout can be accomplished at considerably lower laser intensities.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 14, 2005
Accession Number
ADA444742

Entities

People

  • John T. Fourkas

Organizations

  • Boston College

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chemistry
  • Data Storage Systems
  • Engineering
  • Glass Transition Temperature
  • High Density
  • Infrared Radiation
  • Inorganic Chemistry
  • Laser Beams
  • Laser Pulses
  • Materials
  • Materials Science
  • Near Infrared Radiation
  • Optics
  • Organic Materials
  • Photons
  • Radiation
  • Students

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Chemistry (specifically Chemical Fluorescence)
  • Molecular Photonics/Laser Physics
  • Reinforced Composite Materials

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Directed Energy - Lasers
  • Microelectronics