Optimal Aeroacoustic Shape Design Using the Surrogate Management Framework

Abstract

Shape optimization is applied to time-dependent trailing-edge flow in order to minimize aerodynamic noise. Optimization is performed using the surrogate management framework (SMF), a non-gradient based pattern search method chosen for its efficiency and rigorous convergence properties. Using SMF, design space exploration is performed not with the expensive actual function but with an inexpensive surrogate function. The use of a polling step in the SMF guarantees that the algorithm generates a convergent subsequence of mesh points, each iterate of which is a local minimizer of the cost function on a mesh in the parameter space. Results are presented for an unsteady laminar flow past an acoustically compact airfoil. Constraints on lift and drag are handled within SMF by applying the filter pattern search method of Audet and Dennis, within which a penalty function is used to form and optimize a surrogate function. Optimal shapes that minimize noise have been identified for the trailing-edge problem in constrained and unconstrained cases. Results show a significant reduction (as much as 80%) in acoustic power with reasonable computational cost using several shape parameters. Physical mechanisms for noise reduction are discussed.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 09, 2004
Accession Number
ADA444758

Entities

People

  • Alison L. Marsden
  • John E. Dennis Jr.
  • Meng Wang
  • Parviz Moin

Organizations

  • Rice University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Ground and Sea Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Algorithms
  • Applied Mathematics
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Computational Science
  • Data Sets
  • Engineering
  • Equations
  • Evolutionary Algorithms
  • Flow
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Geometry
  • Lagrangian Functions
  • Large Eddy Simulation
  • Simulations
  • Trailing Edges
  • Turbulent Flow
  • Vortex Shedding

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerodynamics.
  • Operations Research

Technology Areas

  • Space