Magnetoelectronic Reconfigurable Logic

Abstract

Circuit elements that combine ferromagnetic materials with semiconductor structures have the potential to overcome two of the most significant limitations of CMOS systems: data loss on power failure and radiation-induced soft errors. Unlike CMOS structures, which rely on capacitatively-stored charge to store data, these magnetoelectronic devices encode binary values using the magnetization directions of their ferromagnetic elements, which retain their state without power. In this project, we have developed a number of circuit and system architectures that exploit the properties of a particular magnetoelectronic device, the hybrid Hall effect device, to deliver non-volatile operation and high performance. At the circuit level, we have developed designs for reconfigurable logic gates based on the HHE device that perform both AND/OR and threshold computations. Our system designs integrate non-volatile magnetic memories into processor architectures to produce self-checkpointing microprocessors that recover near-instantly from power failures and outperform conventional architectures in many cases.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 17, 2005
Accession Number
ADA444869

Entities

People

  • Nicholas P. Carter

Organizations

  • University of Illinois Urbana–Champaign

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Circuits
  • Computers
  • Electronics
  • Energy Consumption
  • Ferromagnetic Materials
  • Field Programmable Gate Arrays
  • Hall Effect
  • Logic
  • Logic Gates
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Magnetoelectronic Devices
  • Materials
  • Microprocessors
  • Operating Systems
  • Power Supplies
  • Semiconductors
  • Spintronics

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Distributed Systems and Data Platform Development
  • Integrated Circuit Design and Technology.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics