Bioaerosol Challenges to Antimicrobial Surface Treatments: Enhanced Efficacy Against MS2 Coli Phage of Air Filter Media Coated With Polystyrene-4-Methyltrimethylammonium Triiodide

Abstract

Two samples each of two commercial (COTS) soft respiratory protection (SRP) masks and seven SRP masks augmented with a quaternary ammonium derivative of polystyrene as the triiodide salt were sealed to an adapter and challenged for 6 hours with an aerosol containing ~10(8) plaque-forming units (PFUs) of MS2 coli phage. Compared to a positive control (open path), average % reduction in PFUs for the first and second COTS and the iodinated SRP masks was 98.18%, 99.55% and 99.9945%, respectively. The two-log enhancement in removal efficiency is attributed to the available iodine's killing ~99% of penetrating coli phage particles. In a swatch test, 47-cm2 discs of the iodinated medium cut from a mask achieved 99.9999% average % reduction in PFUs.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 2006
Accession Number
ADA444909

Entities

People

  • Brian K. Heimbuch
  • Joseph D. Wander

Organizations

  • Applied Research Associates (United States)

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Filters
  • Air Force
  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Anti-Infective Agents
  • Biological Aerosols
  • Chemistry
  • Fungi
  • Government Procurement
  • Governments
  • Infection Control
  • Materials
  • Materials Science
  • Medical Personnel
  • Military Research
  • Plastics
  • Reactive Materials
  • Swatch Testing

Readers

  • Aerosol Science/Aerosol Physics
  • Materials Science
  • Microbial Pathology