The Aerosol Models in MODTRAN: Incorporating Selected Measurements From Northern Australia

Abstract

The aerosol models in MODTRAN are discussed. The focus in this report is on the boundary layer aerosol. The second part of the report outlines the major results of aircraft measurements of atmospheric aerosol obtained around Jabiru, N.T., in June and September 2003. These measurements are used to obtain theoretical multimode size distribution functions. The chemistry composition measurements are used with selected results from the literature to derive spectral refractive indices for the biomass burning smoke aerosol. These results are then used in Mie scattering calculations of the aerosol extinction and scattering coefficients. The attenuation coefficients are then incorporated into MODTRAN and compared with the default aerosol models. Finally the Jabiru aerosol is used in calculations of atmospheric transmission over a series of paths: horizontal, vertical and slant paths. The major result is that the aerosol concentration is quite low giving rise to large visibilities and hence the effect of the atmospheric aerosol on the transmission of radiation over visible and thermal wavebands is small for paths less than around 30 km.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 2005
Accession Number
ADA445003

Entities

People

  • Stephen B. Carr

Organizations

  • Defence Science and Technology Group

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Air Platforms
  • C4I
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Sensors
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aircrafts
  • Boundary Layer
  • Chemistry
  • Computer Programs
  • Databases
  • Detectors
  • Distribution Functions
  • Electromagnetic Radiation
  • Environment
  • Information Science
  • Literature Surveys
  • Measurement
  • Mie Scattering
  • Optical Properties
  • Refractive Index
  • Scattering
  • Surveillance

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Aerosol Science/Aerosol Physics
  • Atmospheric Remote Sensing.
  • Computational Modeling and Simulation