The National Response System: The Need to Leverage Networks and Knowledge

Abstract

Hurricane Katrina highlighted serious deficiencies in America's national approach to emergency management of Incidents of National Significance (IoNS). Although Homeland Security Presidential Directive Five identifies a broad, unified effort to respond to domestic incidents, barriers to the achievement of this goal exist in our culture, policies and processes. When viewing our national response from the perspective of network theory and knowledge management, specific gaps are identified in doctrine, organizational composition and technological capability. An agenda for change to the National Response Plan and National Incident Management System should integrate the strengths of the network design and address the critical role that knowledge plays in shaping response efforts at all levels. A comprehensive strategy to change the culture and approach of our response community includes streamlining organizational roles of the Unified Command and local Emergency Operations Centers, expanding the Unified Command to include the private sector and NGOs as equal partners, implementing a Knowledge Management Annex to the National Response Plan and deploying a mesh network communications system as part of the proactive federal response.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 2006
Accession Number
ADA445388

Entities

People

  • Barry A. Compagnoni

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • C4I
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Engineered Resilient Systems
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Communication Systems
  • Department Of Homeland Security
  • Emergency Response
  • Health Services
  • Homeland Security
  • Humanitarian Assistance
  • Knowledge Management
  • Management Personnel
  • Mesh Networks
  • Military Science
  • National Security
  • Network Science
  • Organizational Structure
  • Personnel Management
  • Satellite Phones
  • Situational Awareness
  • United States Government

Readers

  • Emergency Management and Homeland Security.
  • Organizational Process Management (OPM).